Our solar
system
contains the Sun, nine major planets, more than sixty moons and a very
large number of small asteroids and comets. The planetary orbits are
ellipses. These orbits are all roughly in the same plane. This plane
is called the ecliptic and the Earth's orbit is (arbitrarily) used to
define it. The ecliptic is not defined by the Sun's equator although
they do not deviate by much.
The
links on the left lead to images and details of the planets; but to
give you some guide to the relative sizes imagine that Pluto was 1 cm
in diameter.
On
that scale the diameter of the
Planets would be |
On
the SAME scale,
the distance from the Sun would be: |
Mercury.................2.15 cm
Mars.....................2.98 cm
Venus...................5.34 cm
Earth....................5.62 cm
.. and the outer Planets:
.......( Pluto....1.00 cm)
Neptune................2.01 meters
Uranus..................2.07 m
Saturn..................5.14 m
Jupiter..................6.16 m
|
Mercury..................256 m
Venus.....................478 m
Earth......................661 m
Mars....................1.007 km
.. and the outer Planets:
Jupiter.................3.438 km
Saturn.................6.305 km
Uranus...............12.682 km
Neptune.............19.882 km
Pluto.................26.126 km
|